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    Part L 2021 vs 2026 comparison

    A side-by-side of the two standards as published: dates, scope and requirements, with a source against every line and nothing stated that we cannot cite.
    Awais Sarwar, founder of Part L Consultant

    Who runs your contract

    Awais Sarwar, MScAccredited Energy Assessor

    Awais is an accredited domestic and commercial energy assessor and the owner of Team EPC Ltd, which trades as Part L Consultant. He has surveyed and lodged EPCs across flats, houses, HMOs, managed portfolios and commercial premises throughout London and the Home Counties, and is currently studying an MSc in philosophy alongside running the business.

    EPC Register
    Accredited assessor
    MSc
    Built environment
    MSc Philosophy
    Currently studying
    10+ years
    London property
    Part L focus
    Design to as-built

    Off the clock: cricket, family time, an MSc in philosophy in progress and finding London's best food.

    Awais Sarwar away from work, out in a London park

    Awais Sarwar

    Founder · Accredited energy assessor

    About Awais
    The two standards side by side

    Last reviewed 2026-09-15

    Part L 2021 — the current standard

    In force in England
    15 June 2022
    The transitional period for schemes notified under the previous standard ended on 15 June 2023.
    The Building Regulations etc. (Amendment) (England) Regulations 2021 (SI 2021/1391)Conservation of fuel and power: Approved Document L (2021 editions)
    Carbon reduction for new dwellings
    Around 31% below Part L 2013
    Conservation of fuel and power: Approved Document L (2021 editions)
    Dwelling metrics
    DER against TER, DPER against TPER, DFEE against TFEE, plus limiting fabric and services standards
    Conservation of fuel and power: Approved Document L (2021 editions)
    Non-domestic test
    Building Emission Rate and Building Primary Energy Rate against their targets, output as a BRUKL report
    Calculated with SBEM or approved dynamic simulation software.
    Conservation of fuel and power: Approved Document L (2021 editions)
    Design stage
    Calculation and BREL report submitted to the building control body before work starts
    Conservation of fuel and power: Approved Document L (2021 editions)
    At completion
    As-built calculation, air tightness test results, commissioning records and photographic evidence of key construction details
    Conservation of fuel and power: Approved Document L (2021 editions)
    On-construction EPC
    Required for every new dwelling, produced from the as-built calculation
    Conservation of fuel and power: Approved Document L (2021 editions)
    Extension glazing threshold
    25% of the extension's floor area, plus the area of any windows or doors no longer in place
    Above that, the extension must be shown to perform no worse than a compliant one, normally through a SAP comparison.
    Conservation of fuel and power: Approved Document L (2021 editions)

    Anything we cannot cite to a published document is left out of this comparison deliberately, including widely quoted carbon-reduction headlines for 2026 that are not yet confirmed in the Approved Documents.

    Background

    Reading the two standards side by side

    Part L 2021 has been in force in England since 15 June 2022 and tests new dwellings on emissions, primary energy and fabric energy efficiency against targets, with limiting standards for fabric and services underneath. Non-domestic buildings are tested on emission and primary energy rates, output as a BRUKL report.

    Part L 2026 keeps that structure and adds to it. The Regulations reframe Part L around greenhouse gas emissions as well as energy, introduce functional requirement L3 for on-site renewable electricity generation, bring lifts and escalators into fixed building services in new buildings, and add a duty to give information to new-home owners.

    Everything on this page carries its source. The 2026 documents were revised on 8 September 2026 to correct minor errors, so always work from the current versions on GOV.UK rather than a downloaded copy.

    2021 vs 2026 — questions we get asked

    Last word

    Ready when you are.

    Send the drawings, get a fixed written quote, and have the design-stage calculation before work starts on site. That's the whole process.

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    Awais Sarwar
    — Awais Sarwar, MSc
    MD · Accredited energy assessor
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